Using their combined knowledge, they restored internal aspects to Shaolin boxing. They returned to Shaolin with Bai Yufeng and expanded Jueyuan's 72 techniques to approximately 170. Li Sou accompanied Jueyuan back to Henan, to Luoyang to introduce Jueyuan to Bai Yufeng, master of an internal method. In Gansu Province in the west of China, in the city of Lanzhou, he met Li Sou, a master of "Red Fist" Hóngquán (紅拳). Other animal styles of various types are sometimes used.Īccording to legend, Jueyuan, a 13th-century Shaolin martial artist, used the original 18 Luohan Hands as a foundation, expanding its 18 techniques into 72.
In Mandarin, "wǔxíng" is the pronunciation not only of "five animals", but also of " five elements", the core techniques of Xing Yi Quan martial arts, which also features animal mimicry, but often with ten or twelve animals rather than five, and with its high narrow Sāntǐshì (三體勢) stance, these look nothing like a Fujianese Southern style found in the North. An alternate selection which is also widely used is the crane, the tiger, the monkey, the snake, and the mantis. wǔxíngbāfǎquán 五形八法拳 "Five Form Eight Method Fist"). in the absence of other animals such as the horse or the monkey as in T'ai chi ch'uan or Xíngyìquán) is either rare in Northern Shaolin martial arts-and Northern Chinese martial arts in general-or recent (cf. The five animal martial arts styles supposedly originated from the Henan Shaolin Temple, which is north of the Yangtze River, even though imagery of these particular five animals as a distinct set (i.e. 'Five Forms')- Tiger, Crane, Leopard, Snake, and Dragon. In Southern styles, especially those associated with Guangdong and Fujian provinces, there are five traditional animal styles known as Ng Ying Kung Fu (Chinese: 五形功夫) Chinese: 五形 pinyin: wǔ xíng lit. In Chinese martial arts, there are fighting styles that are modeled after animals.
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